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By Pro-Webs
Hallo,
ich bin gerade dabei einen Shopware Shop v.5 unter nginx mit froxlor einzurichten.
Das ist jedoch relativ problematisch.
Aktuell habe ich im Froxlor folgende vHost Einstellung zur Domain:
location @php { fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock; fastcgi_read_timeout 1500; } location ~ ^/(engine|files|templates|media/(archive|banner|image|music|pdf|unknown|video))/ { rewrite ^/files/documents/.* /engine last; location ~ \.(jpe?g|png|gif|css|js)$ { expires 1M; } } location / { index index.html index.php shopware.php; rewrite shopware.dll /shopware.php; rewrite files/documents/.* /engine last; #rewrite images/ayww/(.*) /images/banner/$1 last; rewrite backend/media/(.*) /media/$1 last; if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite . /shopware.php last; } location ~ \.(jpe?g|png|gif|css|js)$ { rewrite backend/media/(.*) /media/$1 last; expires 1M; } } location ~ \.(tpl|yml|ini)$ { deny all; } location /install/ { location /install/assets { } if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite . /install/index.php last; } } location /update/ { location /update/assets { } location /update/templates { } if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite . /update/index.php last; } } location /recovery/install/ { location /recovery/install/assets { } if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite . /recovery/install/index.php last; } } location /recovery/update/ { location /recovery/update/assets { } if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite . /recovery/update/index.php last; } } location ~ ^/(logs|media/temp|bin|cache)/ { deny all; } location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri =404; include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param HTTPS $fastcgi_https; fastcgi_param HTTP_AUTHORIZATION $http_authorization; } Diese Einstellung führt zu einem 500 error.
Meine 35_froxlor_ssl_vhost_studio-ausruestung.de.conf sieht damit leider wie folgt aus:
# 35_froxlor_ssl_vhost_studio-ausruestung.de.conf # Created 02.01.2020 14:30 # Do NOT manually edit this file, all changes will be deleted after the next domain change at the panel. server { listen 91.250.82.51:443 ssl; server_name studio-ausruestung.de www.studio-ausruestung.de xn--studio-ausrstung-tzb.de *.xn--studio-ausrstung-tzb.de studioausruestung.de *.studioausruestung.de priolite-shop.com www.priolite-shop.com sirui-shop.de www.sirui-shop.de shooting-gutschein.de *.shooting-gutschein.de shooting-gutscheine.de *.shooting-gutscheine.de; ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.2; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:AES128-GCM-SHA256:RC4:HIGH:!MD5:!aNULL:!EDH; ssl_ecdh_curve secp384r1; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/froxlor-custom/studio-ausruestung.de.crt; ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/froxlor-custom/studio-ausruestung.de.key; add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=0"; ssl_stapling on; ssl_stapling_verify on; ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/ssl/froxlor-custom/studio-ausruestung.de.crt; include /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/acme.conf; access_log /var/customers/logs/klimek-studio-ausruestung.de-access.log combined; error_log /var/customers/logs/klimek-studio-ausruestung.de-error.log error; root /var/customers/webs/klimek/studio-ausruestung.de/shopware/; location / { index index.php index.html index.htm; try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrites; index index.html index.php shopware.php; rewrite shopware.dll /shopware.php; rewrite files/documents/.* /engine last; #rewrite images/ayww/(.*) /images/banner/$1 last; rewrite backend/media/(.*) /media/$1 last; if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite . /shopware.php last; } location ~ \.(jpe?g|png|gif|css|js)$ { rewrite backend/media/(.*) /media/$1 last; expires 1M; } } location @rewrites { rewrite ^ /index.php last; } location /webalizer { alias /var/customers/webs/klimek/webalizer/studio-ausruestung.de/; auth_basic "Restricted Area"; auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/htpasswd/1-c3d3ffdab2b8342809d19524c21b98c1.htpasswd; } location ~ \.php { try_files /333c3697df6a41bcc37bccd05271f644.htm @php; } location @php { fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$; include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param HTTPS on; fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock; fastcgi_read_timeout 1500; } location ~ ^/(engine|files|templates|media/(archive|banner|image|music|pdf|unknown|video))/ { rewrite ^/files/documents/.* /engine last; location ~ \.(jpe?g|png|gif|css|js)$ { expires 1M; } } location ~ \.(tpl|yml|ini)$ { deny all; } location /install/ { location /install/assets { } if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite . /install/index.php last; } } location /update/ { location /update/assets { } location /update/templates { } if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite . /update/index.php last; } } location /recovery/install/ { location /recovery/install/assets { } if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite . /recovery/install/index.php last; } } location /recovery/update/ { location /recovery/update/assets { } if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite . /recovery/update/index.php last; } } location ~ ^/(logs|media/temp|bin|cache)/ { deny all; } } Man bemerkt u.a. das einige Konfigurationen doppelt vorhanden sind, da floxlor diese auch selbst generiert. Das könnte natürlich schon die Ursache des Fehler sein. Ich weiß nur leider nicht, wie ich es "besser" lösen kann.
Die original .htaccess für den appache sieht folgende Konfiguration vor:
php_value memory_limit 1024M php_value max_execution_time 600 php_value upload_max_filesize 20M php_value post_max_size 20M <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine on #RewriteBase /shopware/ # Https config for the backend #RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on #RewriteRule backend/(.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301] RewriteRule shopware.dll shopware.php RewriteRule files/documents/.* engine [NC,L] RewriteRule backend/media/(.*) media/$1 [NC,L] RewriteRule custom/.*(config|menu|services|plugin)\.xml$ ./shopware.php?controller=Error&action=pageNotFoundError [NC,L] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\/(engine|files|templates|themes|web)\/) RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\/media\/(archive|banner|image|music|pdf|unknown|video)\/) RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteRule ^(.*)$ shopware.php [PT,L,QSA] # Fix missing authorization-header on fast_cgi installations RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L] </IfModule> <IfModule mod_alias.c> # Restrict access to VCS directories RedirectMatch 404 /\\.(svn|git|hg|bzr|cvs)(/|$) # Restrict access to root folder files RedirectMatch 404 /(autoload\.php|composer\.(json|lock|phar)|README\.md|UPGRADE-(.*)\.md|CONTRIBUTING\.md|eula.*\.txt|\.gitignore|.*\.dist|\.env.*)$ # Restrict access to shop configs files RedirectMatch 404 /(web\/cache\/(config_\d+\.json|all.less))$ # Restrict access to theme configurations RedirectMatch 404 /themes/(.*)(.*\.lock|package\.json|\.gitignore|Gruntfile\.js|all\.less|node_modules\/.*)$ </IfModule> # Staging environment #SetEnvIf Host "staging.test.shopware.in" SHOPWARE_ENV=staging # Development environment #SetEnvIf Host "dev.shopware.in" SHOPWARE_ENV=dev #SetEnv SHOPWARE_ENV dev DirectoryIndex index.html DirectoryIndex index.php DirectoryIndex shopware.php # Disables download of configuration <Files ~ "\.(tpl|yml|ini)$"> # Deny all requests from Apache 2.4+. <IfModule mod_authz_core.c> Require all denied </IfModule> # Deny all requests from Apache 2.0-2.2. <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c> Deny from all </IfModule> </Files> # Enable gzip compression <IfModule mod_deflate.c> AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/xml text/plain text/css text/javascript application/javascript application/json application/font-woff application/font-woff2 image/svg+xml </IfModule> <Files ~ "\.(jpe?g|png|gif|css|js|woff|woff2|ttf|svg|webp|eot|ico)$"> <IfModule mod_expires.c> ExpiresActive on ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month" </IfModule> <IfModule mod_headers.c> Header append Cache-Control "public" Header unset ETag </IfModule> FileETag None </Files> # Match generated files like: # 1429684458_t22_s1.css # 1429684458_t22_s1.js <FilesMatch "([0-9]{10})_(.+)\.(js|css)$"> <ifModule mod_headers.c> Header set Cache-Control "max-age=31536000, public" </ifModule> <IfModule mod_expires.c> ExpiresActive on ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 year" </IfModule> </FilesMatch> # Disables auto directory index <IfModule mod_autoindex.c> Options -Indexes </IfModule> <IfModule mod_negotiation.c> Options -MultiViews </IfModule> <IfModule mod_php5.c> # php_value memory_limit 256M # php_value max_execution_time 120 # php_value upload_max_filesize 20M php_flag phar.readonly off php_flag magic_quotes_gpc off php_flag session.auto_start off php_flag suhosin.session.cryptua off php_flag zend.ze1_compatibility_mode off php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1 </IfModule> # AddType x-mapp-php5 .php # AddHandler x-mapp-php5 .php <IfModule mod_headers.c> Header append X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN </IfModule>
Für Ideen und Vorschläge wäre ich wie immer sehr dankbar
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By Schutzgeist
Hallo,
vielleicht kann mir jemand hier ja einen kleinen Tipp geben.
Es ist mehr eine nginx-Konfiguration.
PHP-404-Rückmeldungen sollen "sauber" an Joomla übergeben werden.
Mein 'Froxlor-Standardvhost sieht wie folgt aus
Allerdings kann ich über das Joomla eigene REDIRECT Modul keine .php - Erweiterungen intern umleiten.
Anstatt die joomla-eigene 404 Seite zu erhalten, bekomme ich die von nginx, da die Abfrage hier als erstes ausgeführt wird.
Also habe ich meine vhost stümperhaft umgeschrieben, s.d. ein Teil seinen Soll erfüllt.
Teilweise kann ich nun die Redirects über Joomla verwalten lassen, aber oft erhalte ich LOOPs, da ich ja immer auf die index.php verweise.
So, warum nutze ich nicht die nginx-Weiterleitungen ?
Ich nutze ein Multi-Sitemodul sowie ein Modul, um eine php-Endung zu simulieren.
Beide haben mit meiner und der Standardvhost-Konfiguration leichte Schwierigkeiten.
Welche Vhost-Anpassungen nutzt ihr bei Eurer Joomla-Webseite ?
Der Fehler sitzt vermutlich 30 cm vor meinem Bildschirm.
Innerhalb meiner letzten 30 Versuche habe ich wohl oft alte Cache-Webseiten geladen und ggf. die richtige Konfig übersehen.
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By みゆき
Warning, this is not an official guide!!!
1.
sudo mv /etc/apt/source.list /etc/apt/source.list.bak 1a. Create new Source.list
sudo nano /etc/apt/source.list 1b. insert (for Debian Stretch)
1.2B (for Ubuntu Cosmic)
1c.
sudo apt update && sudo apt dist-upgrade && sudo apt autoclean && sudo apt autoremove 1d.
sudo apt install curl wget apt-transport-https dirmngr git software-properties-common Now you can start setting up your server
2. MariaDB install
Warning use sudo command für this install!
sudo apt install mariadb-server mariadb-client 2a. MariaDB 10.3 Workround (Optional)
3. nginx install
sudo apt install nginx 3a.
mkdir /etc/nginx/sites-available mkdir /etc/nginx/sites-enabled 3b. nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
4. PHP install
sudo apt-get -y install php7.3-fpm php7.3-mysql php7.3-curl php7.3-gd php7.3-intl php-pear php-imagick php7.3-imap php-memcache php7.3-pspell php7.3-recode php7.3-sqlite3 php7.3-tidy php7.3-xmlrpc php7.3-xsl php7.3-mbstring php-gettext php7.3-mysql php7.3-curl php7.3-gd php7.3-intl php-pear php-imagick php7.3-imap php-memcache php7.3-memcached php7.3-pspell php7.3-recode php7.3-sqlite3 php7.3-tidy php7.3-xmlrpc php7.3-xsl php7.3-mbstring php-gettext php7.3-fpm php7.3-cli php7.3-cgi php-bcmath php-zip php7.3-fpm php7.3-curl php7.3-gd php7.3-mysql php7.3-mbstring php7.3-zip php7.3-bcmath zip unzip 4a.
sudo service nginx restart sudo service php7.3-fpm restart Froxlor install
There are two ways to get Froxlor. Stable (wget) and Beta Build (git / Master)
Stable Version
1.
cd /var/www/html/ 1a.
sudo https://files.froxlor.org/releases/froxlor-latest.tar.gz && sudo tar xzfv froxlor-latest.tar.gz or
Git Version (Beta Version)
sudo git clone https://github.com/Froxlor/Froxlor.git && sudo chown -HR www-data:www-data Froxlor/ sudo apt install composer su - www-data -s /bin/bash cd /var/www/html/Froxlor/ 1a(2). Composer install in your Froxlor directory
composer install --no-dev 1b.
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data Froxlor/ Set up Froxlor
2. Open Your Browser
2a.
http://your IP or Hostname/Froxlor
Install Froxlor finish
3d. Move userdata (Optional)
sudo mv /tmp/userdata.inc.php /var/www/html/Froxlor/lib/ 2c.
sudo rm /etc/nginx/site-enable/default don't restart nginx!
Froxlor Settings
1. Cronjob
sudo nano /etc/cron.d/froxlor insert
# # Set PATH, otherwise restart-scripts won't find start-stop-daemon # PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin # # Regular cron jobs for the froxlor package # # Please check that all following paths are correct # */5 * * * * root /usr/bin/nice -n 5 /usr/bin/php -q /var/www/html/Froxlor/scripts/froxlor_master_cronjob.php sudo chmod 0640 "/etc/cron.d/froxlor" sudo chown root:0 "/etc/cron.d/froxlor" sudo service cron restart 2. Nginx PHP Backend
Settings > Webserver settings > Nginx PHP backend
from 127.0.0.1:8888 to unix:/run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock
3.
sudo mkdir -p /var/customers/webs/ sudo mkdir -p /var/customers/logs/ sudo mkdir -p /var/customers/tmp sudo chmod 1777 /var/customers/tmp sudo service nginx restart 4. IPs and Ports > Add IP/Port
2a(1), SSL Port
Wait 5min for Autimatic Start Froxlor's cronjob or start the cronjob manually
sudo php /var/www/html/Froxlor/scripts/froxlor_master_cronjob.php --force --debug Optional
PHP-FPM activate
1. User/Group add
sudo adduser froxlorlocal --disabled-password --no-create-home && sudo usermod -a -G www-data froxlorlocal 2. libnss-extrausers install
sudo apt install nscd libnss-extrausers sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/extrausers sudo touch /var/lib/extrausers/{passwd,group,shadow} sudo mv "/etc/nsswitch.conf" "/etc/nsswitch.conf.frx.bak" sudo nano /etc/nsswitch.conf # Make sure that `passwd`, `group` and `shadow` have mysql in their lines # You should place mysql at the end, so that it is queried after the other mechanisams # passwd: compat extrausers group: compat extrausers shadow: compat extrausers hosts: files dns networks: files dns services: db files protocols: db files rpc: db files ethers: db files netmasks: files netgroup: files bootparams: files automount: files aliases: files sudo service nscd restart sudo nscd --invalidate=group 2a. Settings > System settings > Activate > Use libnss-extrausers instead of libnss-mysql
3. Settings > PHP-FPM > Activated:
Change from NO to YES
3a. PHP-FPM versions
Change > php-fpm restart command:
service php7.3-fpm restart and
Configuration directory of php-fpm: > to
/etc/php/7.3/fpm/pool.d/ 3b. Settings > Froxlor VirtualHost settings > Activate > Enable PHP-FPM for the Froxlor vHost
3c.
sudo chown -HR froxlorlocal:froxlorlocal /var/www/html/Froxlor SSL / Let's Encrypt activate
1.
sudo apt install certbot 1a.
sudo mkdir /etc/nginx/ssl && cd /etc/nginx/ssl 1b. Create SSL File
sudo openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout /etc/nginx/ssl/nginx.key -out /etc/nginx/ssl/nginx.crt 1c.
sudo nano /etc/nginx/acme.conf insert
location /.well-known/acme-challenge { alias /var/www/html/Froxlor/.well-known/acme-challenge; location ~ /.well-known/acme-challenge/(.*) { default_type text/plain; } }
2. Open your Froxlor Panel
Settings> SSL > Activated:
Change from NO to YES
2a. Settings > SSL > Settings
Change your path from your certificate / Keyfile
Path to the SSL certificate
insert
/etc/nginx/ssl/nginx.crt Path to the SSL Keyfile
insert
/etc/nginx/ssl/nginx.key 2b. Settings > SSL > Settings
Activate > Enable Let's Encrypt
Change Path to the acme.conf snippet to >
/etc/nginx/acme.conf 2c. Activate on Settings > Froxlor VirtualHost settings
- Enable Let's Encrypt for the froxlor vhost
- Enable SSL-redirect for the froxlor vhost
- HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS)
- Include HSTS for any subdomain
2d. Activated HTTP2 Support on > Settings > Nginx
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By Evren
Hi,
I wonder if there is anyone who able to properly set up Let's Encrypt feature with nginx?
I followed suggested steps but I couldn't make it happen.
- activate Let's Encrypt in the settings - as admin, goto Configuration -> select your distro -> select Webserver -> select your software - copy'n'paste the acme.conf part of the configration template - restart/reload webserver Then I run the cron
php /var/www/froxlor/scripts/froxlor_master_cronjob.php --letsencrypt --debug
[information] Updating Let's Encrypt certificates [information] Let's Encrypt certificates have been updated [notice] Checking system's last guid
But, when I try to enable Let's Encrypt for a domain, the system automatically uncheck this option after I save.
Any idea?
Thanks
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By seochemnitz
Moin,
ich habe da mal eine Frage zum Browser Caching.
Man kann das Browser Caching in den conf Dateien unter /etc/nginx/sites-available/ mit folgenden Befehl aktivieren.
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js)$ { expires 365d; } Das funktioniert wunderbar. Leider werden die conf Dateien durch den Cronjob wieder überschrieben.
Gibt es eine Möglichkeit das irgendwo fest zu hinterlegen, damit es automatisch in die neu generierten Dateien eingetragen wird?
NGINX 1.3.1
PHP5
0.9.38.7-1+wheezy1
Ich freue mich auf eure Antworten!
Silvio
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Question
Schutzgeist
Hallo!
Besteht nach dem Crash die Möglichkeit an die WIKIS heranzukommen ?
http://redmine.froxlor.org/projects/froxlor/wiki/FPM_-_nginx_-_howto ist derzeit nicht aktiv.
Ich nutze Debian 8/jessie + nginx 1.12 + php7.0-fpm und php7.0-mysql
Mit
hat er leider auch apache2 php5 usw installiert. Durch schlampige remove-purge* Ausführungen hab ich mir andere Konfigs erneut versaut .
Auf Grund von Zeitdruck und Schlafmangel möchte ich mir weitere selbstverschuldete Fehler ersparen
Gibt es eine apt-get-Paket-Installationsvariante ohne Apache2/php-Zwangs-Installation ?
Finde leider meine alten Tutorials nicht mehr.
Im Zweifel werde ich die tar manuell entpacken und alles so aufsetzen.
Danke
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